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Division of Pulmonary Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine I, Ludwig Maximilians University, Klinikum Grosshadern, Munich, Germany
Submitted 30 September 2007 ; accepted in final form 7 February 2008
Endothelin 1 (ET-1) is a potent pulmonary vasoconstrictor and mediator of lung diseases. Antagonism of the ET-1-mediated effects has become an important therapeutic approach. ET-1 (A and B) receptors are differentially distributed in the lung vasculature. Whereas the ETA receptors mainly mediate vasoconstriction, the endothelial ETB receptor seems to have vasodilative properties. We sought to determine if antagonism of ET receptors can be achieved by inhalation of specific blockers in a model of ET-1-mediated pulmonary hypertension.
endothelin-1
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